Leading a healthy life has become fashionable, but the truth is that it is seriously, closely, and bindingly related to a lifestyle that includes the regular practice of physical activity, accompanied by healthy eating and sleeping well in a healthy balance.
A well-balanced diet, physical activity, and adequate nighttime rest are effective in slowing down health problems when they are part of the routine; the proper intake of nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, and proteins is essential for the normal functioning of the body and organism.
The Value of a Balanced Diet
Following a balanced diet, that is, a balanced and varied diet to lead the healthiest life possible, should be part of this routine of healthy habits. This implies including most nutrients such as proteins, minerals like calcium, vitamins C and D, which are key for maintaining good muscular, bone, and joint health.
Maintaining a balanced diet involves establishing a series of habits including setting and respecting appropriate meal times, good hydration, and the intake of varied foods in the correct portions and amounts. In short, a healthy diet is based on meeting the nutritional and caloric needs of each person according to their requirements and daily activity.
This means that healthy and adequate eating should be personalized and adjusted to the specific needs of each individual; healthy eating habits include, as mentioned, establishing meal times and strictly respecting them, including different nutritional groups in the diet, as well as good hydration.
The Importance of Sleeping Well
It is interesting how sleep functions can also be regulated by following a nighttime rest routine that includes setting a time, a light dinner, a comfortable pajama, and favorable environmental conditions to naturally stimulate sleep until the body gets used to the time to sleep.
Heart rate, breathing rate, and blood pressure rise and fall during the night, which is a very important process for cardiovascular health. Additionally, the body releases a series of hormones that help repair cells.
Many factors can interrupt and affect sleep; stimulants such as caffeine or some medications. Other physical agents like noise from electronic devices or TV light, uncontrolled use of cell phones, among others, can make it difficult to fall asleep.
A Matter of Habits
Building healthy habits is important because otherwise there is a risk of health problems that can become chronic. It can be somewhat difficult and even uphill to change wrong habits that are already well established, especially if they are behaviors adopted over a long time. The best way to improve quality of life is to start creating the habit progressively rather than adhering to a completely strict discipline.
Imbalances in Quality of Life
Malnutrition, overwork, and lack of physical exercise can occur due to either a deficit or excess of calories consumed, as well as an imbalance in the intake of different nutrients. A healthy diet is not only governed by the number of calories it contains but by the content of the foods and the needs of each individual.
A diet that does not meet each of the basic requirements can favor the appearance of diseases of all kinds, which can be acute or chronic. A completely insufficient diet, that is, one that does not cover the daily caloric requirements that an individual demands, can cause malnutrition.
On the other hand, in case of a significant deficiency of some nutrient, associated pathologies could arise, such as anemia due to low consumption of iron-rich foods. Excessive caffeine intake affects sleep, lack of exercise and sedentary lifestyle promote overweight.
The Importance of Schedules
Referring to habits, and for a good understanding of the topic, these are a series of repetitive ways of behaving day by day, aimed at building routines that help regulate daily activity in an orderly manner, denoting order and structure as well as greater physical and emotional security and stability (Hidalgo, 2007). Therefore, including appropriate routines and habits even from childhood helps delimit appropriate behaviors linked to educational strategies in space and time, through the repetition of actions and tasks (Cabría, 2012).
It is of utmost importance then, for various authors and researchers in the field, to adopt routine schemes not only for proper child education as a socializing factor and learning construction but also for the formation of appropriate behaviors from the structure. In summary, designing routines and good habits starts with determining plans and schedules of voluntary but strict compliance that allow ordering and structuring appropriately, framed in an adult's self-discipline awareness.
Following a diet and rest periods that respect both meal and nighttime rest schedules is very important, as it avoids periods of hunger, transient to chronic insomnia, which result in disorder and imbalance in health. The task is to ensure food intake every three or four hours, in portions that do not exceed the person's requirements, as well as sleep hours according to particular conditions.
Consuming food at meal times is well recommended because it keeps metabolism working continuously, which contributes to active body movement through the use of calories and nutrients provided, thus maintaining stable blood sugar and cholesterol levels.
Routines have become an inherent part of current life, and indeed they are, since no great formal knowledge is required to build them, as parents at home teach and set daily habits for their children from early ages, being significant figures who contribute to developing affective, protective bonds and modeled behavior as authority figures in the dynamics of each of these nuclei. This means it is not so difficult; it only requires will and discipline.
Some Recommendations
Finally, to achieve a truly healthy life that favors good health, it is recommended first to establish schedules and respect them. Regarding good nutrition, the ideal is to build a diet from a good selection of foods to consume. Maintaining a complete and sufficient diet is fundamental, containing all food groups and favoring the consumption of fruits, vegetables, lean meats and dairy, legumes, and whole grains.
We live in a modern society where the tendency toward leisure and sedentary lifestyle increases dangerously; it is very common to spend much time sitting, even leisure hours are limited to watching television or video games, and in most cases working in front of a computer, and little by little we have been neglecting activities that favor our health such as dancing, walking, or doing any sports activity we enjoy. Choosing and dedicating time to physical activity provides great health benefits, even helping to sleep better accompanied by a comfortable pajama. We invite you to visit our website El Búho Nocturno where we are sure you will find it.